U.N.: Fewer children in factories, fields
Report: child labor on decline, especially in Latin America
Thursday, May 4, 2006
(CNN) -- Child labor is on the decline -- especially in Latin America -- and its most egregious forms could be eliminated within the next decade, said a U.N. agency Thursday in a report it called "cautiously optimistic."
The International Labor Organization report, titled "The End of Child Labor: Within Reach," states that between 2000 and 2004 the number of child workers worldwide fell from 246 million to 218 million.
The number of children aged 5-17 doing hazardous work saw an even steeper decline, from 171 million in 2000 to 126 million in 2004, the report states, adding that the decline was even more pronounced among children 14 and younger.
"Though the fight against child labor remains a daunting challenge, we are on the right track. We can end its worst forms in a decade, while not losing sight of the ultimate goal of ending all child labor," organization Director-General Juan Somavia said in a news release.
Several reasons are offered for the decline, including increased political will, awareness, poverty reduction and mass education....
http://www.cnn.com/2006/WORLD/americas/05/04/child.labor/index.html