I visited MP a few months ago, and was struck with what a magnificent site it is. When I left, I often felt I would go back if I were travelling with someone who absolutely had to go to Peru to see the site...not any more after reading this. I hope the Peruvian government can develop some plan to ensure its safety.
MACHU PICCHU, PERU - As the sun rises over the ruins of Machu Picchu, the "Lost City of the Incas," the first backpackers emerge from the dense brush, exhausted from their four-day trek.
"I saw it in a movie and said, 'I have to be here one day,' " says Sean Harrison from San Diego, Calif. "Walking in, I was blown away. Nothing could have prepared me."
Mr. Harrison is just one of what could be as many as 2,500 visitors today to these 500-year-old ruins nestled in Peru's snow-capped Andean mountains, high above the swirling rapids of the Urubamba River. Machu Picchu - 32,000 acres of houses, temples, staircases, and agricultural terraces built using the most advanced construction skills of the time - is the most visited archaeological site in South America. It generates $40 million each year for Peru's economy.
But like popular destinations from the Great Wall of China to the Taj Mahal in India, Machu Picchu's tourist influx is a two-edged sword. With the hordes of visitors come thousands of pounding feet eroding the pathways, seated bottoms weighing down the walls, and sweaty palms leaving eroding salt deposits on the stone structures. Buses bringing in holidaymakers spew exhaust into the air, polluting the ecosystem. Some travelers even use the ruins along the Inca Trail as bathrooms. The problems are so severe that the United Nations is threatening to place this World Heritage Site on its "at-risk" register this year.full story here:
http://news.yahoo.com/s/csm/omachu