Indian reserve emptied of tigers
Randeep Ramesh in New Delhi
Thursday March 31, 2005
The Guardian
An entire population of tigers has vanished from a forest sanctuary in the Indian state of Rajasthan because of poaching, a police investigation has found.
After months of tiger hunting, an official inquiry launched by the country's prime minister has found no trace of the 26 big cats which were supposed to prowl the 350 square miles of dense jungle in the Sariska reserve.
The disappearance of tigers in Sariska came to light when reports surfaced that none had been sighted for six months. NGOs have questioned whether another tiger park in Rajasthan, the Ranthambore reserve, really contains the 40 tigers apparently counted by officials.
India's tiger population has shrunk from an estimated 40,000 a century ago to about 3,700 this year, a government census shows. Conservationists say even this number is artificially inflated by officials who do not want to expose the depth of the crisis for fear of losing their jobs. Many put India's tiger population at closer to 2,000.
"What we have seen is a national treasure looted by poachers. The reason is that we have neglected the reserves for years," said Valmiki Thapar, author and environmentalist.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/india/story/0,12559,1448643,00.html