Battered by criticism from the federal courts, foreign governments and human rights groups, the Defense Department is considering substantial changes to the special military tribunals that the Bush administration established to try foreign terror suspects at Guantánamo Bay, Cuba.
The changes, many of which are in a 232-page draft manual for the tribunals that has been circulating among Pentagon lawyers, include strengthening the rights of defendants, establishing more independent judges to lead the panels and barring confessions obtained by torture, military and administration officials said.
The proposals have renewed a sharp debate within the administration between military and civilian lawyers who are pushing for changes and other officials who have long insisted that terror suspects held at Guantánamo are not entitled to many of the basic rights granted defendants in United States courts.
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The administration's willingness to restructure the commissions, which have been a central part of its strategy for fighting terrorism, is uncertain. Some officials said they considered the proposals premature because a lawsuit challenging the legality of the commissions is now in a federal appeals court.
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http://nytimes.com/2005/03/27/politics/27detain.html?hp&ex=1111899600&en=f363e59197d6ef2a&ei=5094&partner=homepage