http://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A49370-2005Mar19?language=printerLast fall, Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld predicted a "process or tipping" in Iraq in which citizens there would become fed up with the murder and mayhem of extremists, and eventually turn to embrace democracy. His remark drew from the currently fashionable notion of "tipping points" to describe how major shifts occur in society and elsewhere.
Last month, Rumsfeld said the Jan. 30 election in Iraq had demonstrated a "tipping" of support away from the insurgency and toward the new Iraqi government.
But last week, the Pentagon leader was careful to hedge his judgment of Iraqi developments so far, speaking more in terms of ebbs and flows than decisive movement in a single direction.
"You start predicting that this is a turning point; the next thing you find is the turning point back the other way," Rumsfeld told NBC News. "It is not a straight path."
Two years after the invasion, Rumsfeld's caution reflects complicated realities in Iraq, where the overall picture for the U.S. military remains very mixed, according to administration officials, military commanders and independent experts.