New constitution puts late leader's son in control
Andrew Meldrum in Pretoria and agencies in Lome
Monday February 7, 2005
The Guardian
Togo's army sealed its borders yesterday and put Faure Gnassingbe in power following the death of his father, President Gnassingbe Eyadema. The African Union condemned the move as "a military coup d'etat".
Mr Eyadema, 69, Africa's longest-serving ruler after 38 years in power, died on Saturday, apparently of a heart attack, shortly before he was to fly to Europe for medical treatment. Hours later the Togolese army high command announced that his son had been sworn in as president to prevent a "vacuum of power". State television broadcast pictures of Mr Gnassingbe, 39, who had been his father's minister of mines, shaking hands with generals.
Togo's constitution stipulated that the speaker of parliament should run the country until elections are held, within 60 days.
However an extraordinary session of the 81-member national assembly, dominated by Mr Eyadema's ruling Togo People's Rally party, met and overwhelmingly approved Mr Gnassingbe as speaker of parliament by a vote of 67 to 14. It then passed a constitutional amendment allowing him to fulfill his father's term, which expires in 2008. Addressing parliament, Mr Gnassingbe said: "Togo is engaged without reserve in the democratic process, which I will pursue to its logical conclusion."
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