U.S. may not be able to sustain Iraq troop levels
Rotation schedules and a limited number of soldiers mean a change is inevitable, experts say.
By Jonathan S. Landay
Inquirer Washington Bureau
WASHINGTON - President Bush appears to be planning to maintain the number of U.S. combat troops in Iraq at 130,000 for at least a year.
But the administration faces substantial hurdles in finding enough U.S. soldiers to keep such a ground force there much past March. Nearly three-quarters of the Army's 33 combat brigades are deployed in Afghanistan and in and around Iraq.
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"That suggests that we are going to maintain the same number of troops or even slightly increase the number" over the next year, said Michael O'Hanlon, a military analyst at the Brookings Institution, a research institute.
A report Wednesday by the Congressional Budget Office, a research arm of Congress, said that under the Army's troop-rotation plan, it must begin reducing the number of troops in Iraq in March. By the end of 2004, even supplemented by Army National Guard units, only 38,000 to 64,000 U.S. combat troops will be available for deployment, it said.
Even if all the Army's active and reserve ground combat forces are used to support the occupation, with units rotating in and out every 12 months, the Pentagon could keep no more than 67,000 to 106,000 troops in Iraq over the long term, it said.
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